'V n by n' - Construction 2

Name: the answer a question by saying construction
Description: A person answers a question or prefaces a speech act by saying something.
Verbs: answer (+question), begin (+speech), end (+speech), preface (+remarks)
Example: …he partly answered his own question by saying that… (BNC)
Membership: by action; communication
Semantic fields and roles: Field: Communication. Roles: NP1: Sayer; NP2: Scope; NP3: Message
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